PA Coalition for World Class Math

    TIMSS and PISA Reports Comparing Student Achievement in Mathematics

TIMSS: Third International Math and Science Study: Excerpts from the USDOE report (Click here to see "U.S. vs. the World" tables)

"[The] Third International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is the largest, most comprehensive, and most rigorous international study of schools and students ever conducted . . . .

"At the fourth grade, U.S. students . . . were above the international average in mathematics. In the eighth grade, U.S. students scored . . . below the international average in mathematics. By the twelfth grade, U.S. performance was significantly lower relative to the international average in both science and mathematics, even among our most advanced students. . . .

"Fourth grade (26 nations): U.S. students score above the international average in mathematics, outperformed by only 7 countries. If an international talent search were to select the top 10 percent of all fourth graders, 9 percent of U.S. fourth graders would be included in mathematics.

"Eighth grade (41 nations): U.S. students score below the international average in mathematics. . . . If an international talent search were to select the top 10 percent of all eighth graders, only 5 percent of U.S. eighth graders would be included in mathematics.

"Twelfth grade: U.S. twelfth graders scored below the international average and among the lowest of the 21 participating nations. The U.S. outperformed only South Africa and Cyprus. . . . ACHIEVEMENT OF ADVANCED STUDENTS: The advanced mathematics and physics assessments were administered to a sample of the top 10-20 percent of students in their final year of secondary school in each nation. The performance of U.S. physics and advanced mathematics students was below the international average and among the lowest of the 16 countries that administered the physics and advanced mathematics assessments. The U.S. outperformed no other country on either assessment. When you compare U.S. twelfth graders with Advanced Placement calculus instruction (about 5 percent of the U.S. cohort) to all advanced mathematics students in other nations, their performance was at the international average and significantly higher than 5 other countries."

http://tinyurl.com/nzbvgh

TIMSS 2007 results (NYT article)

Highlights:

"The results showed that several Asian countries continued to outperform the United States greatly in science and math, subjects that are crucial to economic competitiveness and research."
 
"Nearly half of eighth graders scored at the advanced level in math in Taiwan, Korea and Singapore, compared with 6 percent of American students."
 
“It was good to see that the United States has made some progress in math,” said Ina V. S. Mullis, co-director of the Boston College center, “but I was surprised by the magnitude of the gap between us and the highest performing Asian countries, and that should cause us some concern.” 

http://tinyurl.com/m4a484

or if you are having difficulty: NY Times: TIMSS Article

TIMSS Clickable Links

Trends in International Math and Science Study

General Information on TIMSS:

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 1995 

 2007

TIMSS student achievement: 

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1999

1995

2007 

Complete TIMSS reports 

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1999

1995

 2007

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PISA Clickable Links

Program for International Student Assessment (PISA)

 PISA: summary 

2003

  2006  

PISA student achievement:

2003

2006 

Complete PISA reports 

2003

2006 

 

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